TREND SHIFT IN VITAMIN-D DEFICIENCY AND SUPPLEMENTS IN LAST DECADE IN INDIA

Samreen*, Prof. (Dr.) Archna Saxena, Mohd. Imran Khan, Rajarshi Chakraborty and Ankit Khetan

Vitamin D deficiency is a prevalent public health issue in India, with significant implications for bone health, immune function, and overall well-being. This abstract reviews trends in vitamin D status across various demographics in India in last decade. It highlights the widespread prevalence of deficiency and insufficiency, driven by factors such as limited sun exposure, dietary insufficiency, and socioeconomic disparities. Emerging data indicates an increasing awareness and intervention strategies, including fortified foods and supplements. Despite these efforts, gaps in public health policies and awareness remain, necessitating more comprehensive approaches to vitamin D management. The review underscores the need for targeted public health initiatives, improved dietary guidelines, and greater emphasis on preventive care to address the growing concern of vitamin D deficiency in India. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to better understand the evolving trends and effectiveness of current interventions.