A REVIEW ON JASMINUM GRANDIFLORUM

Meena Prabha P.*, Sangameswaran B., Jayapriya A., Jayarajnarayanan S., Karthick V.

Jasminum grandiflorum, commonly known as Spanish jasmine, is a highly valued medicinal plant widely used in traditional and modern therapeutic practices. This review comprehensively examines its phytochemical composition and pharmacological activities. Phytochemical analysis has revealed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, terpenoids, and essential oils, which contribute to its diverse medicinal applications. Various extracts of Jasminum grandiflorum have demonstrated significant pharmacological effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, hepato protective, wound-healing, and analgesic activities. Additionally, the plant exhibits spasmolytic, antiulcer, cytoprotective, anticonvulsant, and antifertility effects, indicating its broad therapeutic potential. It has also shown promising activity against breast cancer, viral infections, diabetes, and hypertension. The essential oils derived from its flowers possess antibacterial and anti-acne properties, making them valuable in dermatological treatments. Furthermore, the plant’s hepatoprotective and neuroprotective properties suggest its potential for managing liver and neurological disorders. The traditional use of J. grandiflorum in Ayurveda and folk medicine aligns with its scientifically validated medicinal properties, highlighting its relevance in integrative healthcare. Given its wide range of pharmacological activities and bioactive compounds, Jasminum grandiflorum emerges as a promising candidate for further research in natural drug development and novel therapeutic formulations. Future studies should focus on clinical evaluations, mechanistic insights, and potential applications in pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.