PREVALENCE OF LATERAL EPICONDYLITIS IN STREET SWEEPERS

*Komal Nagalgave and Dr. Pratiksha Joshi

Lateral epicondylitis (LE), commonly referred to as tennis elbow, is a prevalent musculoskeletal disorder resulting from repetitive overuse of the extensor muscles of the forearm, particularly the extensor carpi radialis brevis. While often associated with sports, occupational exposure to repetitive movements also significantly contributes to its development. This cross-sectional observational study aimed to determine the prevalence of lateral epicondylitis among street sweepers, an underrepresented and high-risk occupational group. The study was conducted in the PCMC area of Pune over a six-month period and included 96 participants aged 21 to 60 years with more than 3 years of work experience. Diagnosis was confirmed using Cozen’s Test and pain was assessed through the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). Results indicated that 54% of participants tested positive for LE, with the highest prevalence observed in the 41–50 age group and among individuals with 11– 15 years of work experience. Female workers and those with right-hand dominance reported higher cases. These findings highlight a pressing need for preventive strategies, ergonomic interventions, and awareness programs to improve occupational health and reduce the risk of chronic upper limb disorders in street sweepers.