PAIN MANAGEMENT IN OSTEOARTHRITIS (SANDHIGATA VATA) THROUGH AYURVEDIC TREATMENT: A SINGLE CASE STUDY

Mithun Mahata*, Dr. Partha Biswas

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disorder characterized by pain, stiffness, and restricted movement, significantly affecting quality of life. In Ayurveda, osteoarthritis closely resembles Sandhigata Vata, a condition caused by vitiation of Vata Dosha leading to degeneration of Asthi and Sandhi. Modern management mainly focuses on analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs, which provide symptomatic relief but are associated with long-term adverse effects. Ayurveda offers a holistic approach emphasizing Vata Shamana, Brimhana, and Vedana Sthapana. The present case study evaluates the effectiveness of Ayurvedic management using Mahayograj Guggulu, Agnitundi Vati, Arogyavardhani Vati, and external application of Mahanarayan Taila in a patient suffering from osteoarthritis. Significant improvement was observed in pain, stiffness, and functional mobility, suggesting the potential role of Ayurvedic therapy in osteoarthritis pain management.